- Azan Qamar
- azanqamar@outlook.com
Nation-states, civilisations, and political dynamics have all been shaped by revolutions. History shows us that change is neither rapid nor simple, as demonstrated by the Suffragette Movement and the Russian Revolution. It necessitates strategy, persistence, and a strong ideological base. However, there is a clear disparity in approach and results when we look at recent activities like the Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA) demonstration at the Chaman border.
The early 20th century saw the Suffragette Movement, a protracted and difficult struggle for women’s suffrage. Women in the US and the UK didn’t just ask for their rights and get them. To get their voices heard, they staged demonstrations, lobbied legislators, faced jail time, and even went on hunger strikes. Their unrelenting fight eventually resulted in legislative changes and, eventually, women’s voting rights.
Similar to this, years of dissatisfaction with the monarchy, economic disparity, and political repression led to the 1917 Russian Revolution. In order to create a new order, the Bolsheviks did more than just sit in protest; they methodically developed a movement, won over the populace, and toppled an entire governmental structure.
The BLA-led demonstration at the Chaman border in Pakistan recently sought to persuade the authorities to reopen the border crossing, which had been blocked for 402 days. In a last-ditch effort to get their demands realised, protesters went to extreme lengths, including stitching their lips together. The government finally bowed and allowed the border to open, although for a brief period of five days. Their sacrifice was in vain because the border was closed once more once the demonstration was over.
This begs the crucial question: Is a revolution accomplished in this way? History says otherwise. Mass mobilisation, long-term political involvement, and strategic planning are necessary for true revolutions. Long-term change is not the same as short-term sacrifices. A revolution cannot succeed with a small group of people fighting for it; it needs broad backing. Because they mobilised the populace, the Bolsheviks and Suffragettes were successful. It takes time for things to change. A real revolution involves long-term sacrifice, perseverance, and patience.
History demonstrates that organised movements with a clear goal and long-term plan are more effective at bringing about meaningful change than short-term pressure methods. Pakistan must learn from its past and use a deliberate approach instead of ephemeral rallies that end without leaving a lasting impression if it hopes to bring about a significant transformation.